An idempotent law for substitution. Usage of this theorem is discouraged
because it depends on [ax-13]. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jun-1994.) (Proof
shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.) (Proof shortened by Wolf
Lammen, 13-Jul-2019.) (New usage is discouraged.)
\( \vdash [ y' / x ] \, [ y' / x ] \, \varphi \leftrightarrow [ y' / x ] \, \varphi \)
\( \vdash [ y' / x ] \, (x = y' \rightarrow \varphi) \leftrightarrow [ y' / x ] \, (x = y' \rightarrow [ y' / x ] \, \varphi) \)
\( \vdash [ y' / x ] \, \varphi \leftrightarrow [ y' / x ] \, (x = y' \rightarrow \varphi) \)
\( \vdash [ y' / x ] \, [ y' / x ] \, \varphi \leftrightarrow [ y' / x ] \, (x = y' \rightarrow [ y' / x ] \, \varphi) \)