If \( x \) is not free in \( \varphi \) and \( \psi \), it is not free in \( \varphi \rightarrow \psi \). (Contributed by NM, 24-Jan-1993.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 3-Mar-2008.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 1-Jan-2018.)
If \( x \) is not free in \( \varphi \) and \( \psi \), it is not free in \( \varphi \rightarrow \psi \). (Contributed by NM, 24-Jan-1993.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 3-Mar-2008.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 1-Jan-2018.)